PMP Referenced Question 19: Supporting Team Members Through Knowledge Gaps
This PMP-style scenario tests how a project manager should respond to a team member’s performance issue caused by unfamiliarity with a new system. PMI promotes coaching, mentoring, and empowering team members through support.
📘 Scenario
A project team member is having difficulty delivering assigned tasks for a project that is at risk of being delayed. The main issue is that the team member does not understand a new system that was recently implemented.
❓ Question
What should the project manager do?
- A. Ask the team member to learn the new system as on-the-job training.
- B. Issue a change request to extend the project schedule.
- C. Escalate the team member’s performance to the project sponsor.
- D. Assign an experienced resource to support the team member.
✅ Correct Answer: D. Assign an experienced resource to support the team member
- 🎯 The team member lacks knowledge — not motivation or capability.
- 🧑🏫 Assigning a mentor boosts learning speed and maintains project momentum.
- 🧠 PMI encourages coaching, not punishment or delay, as a first response to performance gaps.
✔ Why Option D is Correct
Supporting a team member through mentorship empowers them to overcome the challenge and contributes to a learning culture. PMI sees this as a leadership trait — enabling growth and sustaining delivery.
✖ Why Other Options Are Incorrect
- A. Ask the team member to learn the new system as on-the-job training
🔻 Ineffective under time pressure. This approach delays progress further, especially without guidance. It’s too passive when the project is already at risk. - B. Issue a change request to extend the project schedule
🔻 Premature. A change request should be used only after all internal remedies are exhausted. The issue is skill-based, not scope- or requirement-driven. - C. Escalate the team member’s performance to the project sponsor
🔻 Inappropriate at this stage. Escalation is a last resort, and the issue is about knowledge gap, not misconduct or recurring poor performance. The project manager should first attempt coaching and support.
📌 Key Takeaway
PMI promotes servant leadership — help your team succeed. Mentoring is the best response when performance issues are caused by skill gaps, not behavior.
PMP candidates must demonstrate emotional intelligence and leadership when addressing skill-based performance gaps. PMI expects support and coaching before delay, escalation, or criticism.